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Iroko

January 25th, 2009

West African Iroko is imported at grade FAS, mainly kiln dried. It is yellow when freshly machined which quickly changes to medium then darker brown (interior use). When used for exterior joinery such as garden furniture it will become silver-grey if left untreated. When machined, despite careful pre-straightening, some products may twist shortly after processing.
 
Thicknesses; 25mm, 32mm, 38mm, 50mm, 63mm, 75mm & 100mm. Widths mainly 130mm - 350mm, average about 230mm. Lengths; generally 2m - 4.5m, average 3m.
 

Working Properties

  Works fairly easily with hand or machine tools (some tearing of interlocked grain)
  Occasional deposits of calcium carbonate severely damage cutting edges
  Good nailing and gluing characteristics
  Moderate steam-bending properties
  May cause dermatitis in working wet wood
  Dries rapidly with minimum degrade
  Little movement in performance

 

Physical Properties

  Medium hardness, weight, bending and crushing strength
  Very low stiffness and shock resistance
  Moderate steam bending
  Good stability

 

Durability

  The heartwood is very durable
  The heartwood is reported to be naturally resistant to decay
  Heartwood is susceptible to attack by dry-wood insects
  Sapwood is susceptible to attack by powder-post beetle
  Sapwood has been reported to be highly resistant to termite attack in Africa

 

Main Uses

  Suggested as a teak substitute
  Joinery
  Boatbuilding
  Piling and marine work
  Domestic flooring
  Furniture
  Veneer
  Railroad crossties
  Cabinetwork
  Shop fittings
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