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Meranti

January 25th, 2009

Malaysian dark red Meranti varies in colour from pale pink / white to dark red / purple. The density can also vary substantially as there are numerous sub-species.
 
It is generally easy to machine, and imported grade is mainly Selects & better.
 
Occasionally Meranti is affected by ambrosia beetle (visible as pinhole) when logs have been lying in tropical forests, but are killed off in kilning process.
 
Often used as a false ‘mahogany’ for products such as windows, conservatories and doors.
 
Thicknesses 1″, 1¼”, 1½”, 2″, 2½”, 3″ & 4″. Widths 4″ - 12″, mainly 6″ - 8″. Lengths 7′ - 18′ ,average about 12′.
 

Working Properties

  Easy to work with hand and machine tools
  Good nailing and gluing properties
  Smooth finishes but some tearing of interlocked grain
  Takes finishes well
  Moderately slow drying with a tendency to warp, thick material may check and end split
  Little movement in performance

 

Physical Properties

  Average overall strength and hardness
  Stable

 

Durability

  Heartwood is moderately durable
  In general, Meranti is naturally resistant to decay and insects
  Sapwood liable to attack by powder-post beetle
  Not resistant to marine borers
  Generally rated as resistant to preservative treatments, sapwood reported to be moderately resistant to permeable, varying with species

 

Main Uses

  Veneer and plywood
  Joinery
  Flooring
  Furniture and cabinetwork
  General construction
  Boatbuilding
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